2. The Governance Lens/lens

Card vs. Charter

Choosing the right depth for the work.

Charter vs. Card: Choosing Scope Depth

You don't want the same ceremony for a one-sprint enhancement as you do for a multi-team platform refactor.

When to Use a Scope Card

The Card is your minimal, tactical contract.

  • The work fits inside a single sprint or tightly bounded request.
  • Dependencies are limited and known.
  • Risk profile is low to medium.
  • It is a slice of a bigger initiative, not the initiative itself.

When to Use a Scope Charter

The Charter is the single source of truth for messy, cross-functional work.

  • Multiple teams or vendors are involved.
  • Architecture, compliance, or critical data models are touched.
  • Boundary decisions must be made (who owns what domain).
  • Leadership expects a contract.
The Heuristic:
Card = "We've carved out a safe, tactical slice."
Charter = "We're defining the playing field and the rules."